Stirred cheddar — home recipe
Stirred cheddar — home recipe adapted to a 10 L batch. 10 L milk. Shared calculations and pH notes.
- Milk
- 10 L milk
- Make
- about 1–2 days
- Salt at
- before moulding
- Affinage
- 2–6 months, 7–13 °C
Ingredients
- Whole milkPasteurised, not UHT
- 10 L
- Calcium chlorideSource solution concentration unspecified; verify label
- 3.30 mL
- Mesophilic starterOriginal packet serves 2 US gallons; use manufacturer dose for 10 L
- 1.32 source-packet
equivalents - Liquid animal rennet, 200 IMCU/mLSource liquid strength unspecified; single-strength 200 IMCU/mL assumed
- 3.30 mL
- Cheese salt39.6 mL by volume; weigh your salt rather than assume bulk density
- 2.64 tbsp
- AnnattoOptional; 4 drops × 10/7.5708; use a small syringe for precision
- about 5 drops
| Stage | Time | °C | pH | Do | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Milk | |||||
| Pasteurise | Skip for this cheese | Use already-pasteurised milk; this heating stage is skipped. | |||
| Culture | 2–5 min | 32 | ≈6.6predicted, milk | Add diluted calcium chloride; sprinkle culture, rehydrate 2 min and stir gently. | |
| Ripen | 45 min | 32 | ≈6.5predicted, milk | Cover and ripen, maintaining temperature. | |
| Rennet | 45 min or clean break | 32 | ≈6.3predicted, curd | Dilute rennet just before use; stir up/down 30 s, still milk and cover. | |
| Curd | |||||
| Cut and rest | 15 min rest | 32 | ≈6.2predicted, curd | Cut to 6 mm cubes; allow cut faces to heal without stirring. | |
| Scald | 30 min + 30 min | 35 | ≈5.8predicted, curd | Raise 32→38 °C over 30 min, stirring q 3 min; hold/stir 30 min. | |
| Pitch | 5 min | 38 | ≈5.8predicted, curd | Allow curds to settle. | |
| Stir | Skip for this cheese | ||||
| Shape | |||||
| Drain and form | several min | 38 | ≈5.8predicted, curd | Drain promptly to a colander; do not allow curds to mat. Return to pot and separate particles by hand. | |
| Salt | 1 h mellow | 38 | ≈5.5predicted, curd | Mix in salt without squeezing, keep 38 °C for 1 h and stir q 5 min to avoid matting. | |
| Press | about 26.3 h / closure | 22 | ≈5.1predicted, curd | Press 7.5× wheel weight 10 min; 15× 10 min; 20× 2 h; 25× 24 h. Flip and redress at every change. | Source ratio basis is 0.91 kg yield. |
| Mill | Skip for this cheese | ||||
| Cave | |||||
| Affinage | 2–6 months | 10 | ≈5.1make-end baseline; recheck during aging | Dry until matte; oil, wax or bandage, then mature. | 7–13 °C source range. Dry 2–5 days, turning twice daily; coat, then turn weekly and remove unwanted mould. |
Source and cheese-specific notes
British Territorials Recipes.txt — Stirred cheddar — home recipe
≈ marks an illustrative prediction. Source targets and recorded readings are labelled separately; recorded readings are historical context, not targets for a new batch. Use a calibrated meter and the correct sample medium. Read the shared method and assumptions.