Cheshire — home recipe
Cheshire — home recipe adapted to a 10 L batch. 10 L milk. Shared calculations and pH notes.
- Milk
- 10 L milk
- Make
- about 1–2 days
- Salt at
- before moulding
- Affinage
- 5–10 weeks, 13–16 °C
Ingredients
- Whole milkPasteurised, not UHT
- 10 L
- Calcium chlorideSource solution concentration unspecified; verify label
- 3.30 mL
- MA 11 mesophilic cultureOr 0.660 C 101 source-packet equivalents
- 0.330 tsp
- AnnattoDilute; optional colour
- 6.60 mL
- Liquid animal rennet, 200 IMCU/mLSource liquid strength unspecified; single-strength 200 IMCU/mL assumed
- 3.30 mL
- Cheese salt34.7 mL by volume
- 2.31 tbsp
| Stage | Time | °C | pH | Do | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Milk | |||||
| Pasteurise | Skip for this cheese | Use already-pasteurised milk; this heating stage is skipped. | |||
| Culture | 2–5 min | 30 | ≈6.6predicted, milk | Add diluted calcium chloride; sprinkle culture, rehydrate 2 min and stir gently. | |
| Ripen | 45 min | 30 | ≈6.5predicted, milk | Cover and ripen, maintaining temperature. | |
| Rennet | 60 min or clean break | 30 | ≈6.3predicted, curd | Dilute rennet just before use; stir up/down 30 s, still milk and cover. | |
| Curd | |||||
| Cut and rest | 5 min rest | 30 | ≈6.3predicted, curd | Cut to 13–19 mm cubes; allow cut faces to heal without stirring. | |
| Scald | 60 min | 31 | ≈6.0predicted, curd | Raise gently from 30 to 32 °C, stirring intermittently. | |
| Pitch | 30 min | 32 | ≈5.8predicted, curd | Allow curds to settle in the whey. | |
| Stir | Skip for this cheese | ||||
| Shape | |||||
| Drain and form | 15 min + 3 h | 32 | ≈5.2predicted, curd | Ladle into muslin; apply light weight 15 min, break into 75–100 mm blocks and drain warm 3 h. | Source 4.5 kg pre-weight for 1.81 kg cheese ≈2.5× wheel weight; turn q 10 min in hour 1, every 30 min thereafter. |
| Mill | 5 min | 27 | ≈5.2predicted, curd | Break to 13–19 mm pieces. | |
| Salt | 10 h mellow | 25.5 | ≈5.1predicted, curd | Mix in salt, pack into moulds, and drain unweighted at 24–27 °C, turning occasionally. | |
| Press | 48 h / closure | 22 | ≈5.1predicted, curd | Press progressively: 3.75× wheel weight 2 h; 8.75× 4 h; 15× 6 h; 25× 12 h; 37.5× 24 h. Turn and redress at every increase. | Multiples derive from stated 1.81 kg source yield; adjust actual load for mould geometry. |
| Cave | |||||
| Affinage | 5–10 weeks | 14.5 | ≈5.1make-end baseline; recheck during aging | Dry until matte; oil, wax or bandage, then mature. | Source range 13–16 °C; ready mild from 5–6 weeks. |
Source and cheese-specific notes
British Territorials Recipes.txt — Cheshire — home recipe
The source culture sentence is truncated; the listed MA 11 option supplies the missing inoculation instruction. US gallons assumed (3.7854 L); 5 mL teaspoon and 15 mL tablespoon used.
≈ marks an illustrative prediction. Source targets and recorded readings are labelled separately; recorded readings are historical context, not targets for a new batch. Use a calibrated meter and the correct sample medium. Read the shared method and assumptions.