Caerphilly — Gianaclis Caldwell Mastering Artisan Cheesemaking
Caerphilly — GC adapted to a 10 L batch. 10 L milk. Shared calculations and pH notes.
- Milk
- 10 L milk
- Make
- about 1–2 days
- Salt at
- before moulding
- Affinage
- about 2 months, 13 °C/90–95% RH
Ingredients
- Whole milkPasteurised, not UHT
- 10 L
- MA 4000 starter
- 0.3125 tsp
- Mycoderm/MycodoreOptional, approximate source measure
- 2.5skewer tips
- Calcium chloride, 30%
- up to 3.125 mL
- Rennet, 200 IMCU/mL
- 1.9125 mL
- Cheese salt1% in curd +1% surface; source fixed 10 g/8 L is inconsistent with 2% of usual yield
- 2% curd weight total
- Cheese brineSource concentration not given
- enough to immerse
| Stage | Time | °C | pH | Do | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Milk | |||||
| Pasteurise | Skip for this cheese | Use already-pasteurised milk; this heating stage is skipped. | |||
| Culture | 5–10 min | 27 | ≈6.5predicted, milk | Warm 27 °C; sprinkle cultures, rehydrate 2–5 min and stir 3–5 min. | |
| Ripen | 67.5 min | 30 | ≈6.4predicted, milk | Cover and ripen, maintaining temperature. | |
| Calcium chloride | 5 min | 30 | ≈6.4predicted, milk | Stir diluted calcium chloride into milk. | |
| Rennet | 42.5 min or clean break | 30 | ≈6.3predicted, curd | Dilute rennet just before use; stir up/down 30 s, still milk and cover. | Source multiplier 2×floc; use clean break. |
| Curd | |||||
| Cut and rest | 15 min rest | 30 | ≈6.3predicted, curd | Cut to 13 mm cubes; allow cut faces to heal without stirring. | |
| Stir | 15 min | 30 | ≈6.2predicted, curd | Stir gently. | |
| Scald | 15 min +up to 60 min | 32 | 6.49source target, whey; act on measurement | Heat 30→33–34 °C 15 min; hold/stir until evenly firm. | |
| Pitch | Skip for this cheese | ||||
| Shape | |||||
| Drain and form | until target | 33.5 | 5.75source target, curd; act on measurement | Drain, pile, keep covered 33–34 °C. Every 15–20 min remove whey; cut bottom edge and place trimmings on top. | Duration 1 h for model only; endpoint governs. |
| Mill | 5 min | 33 | ≈5.8predicted, curd | Break into 25 mm pieces. | |
| Salt | mix | 33 | ≈5.7predicted, curd | Weigh curd and mix 1% salt until dissolved. | |
| Press | about 19.8 h / closure | 22 | 5.3source target, curd | Press lightly 1.5–2 h without fully closing rind; turn out at pH 5.3, rub with remaining 1% salt; rehoop and press 12–24 h, increasing load until closed. | Source does not specify loads. |
| Brine | 45 min/kg cheese | 12 | ≈5.1predicted, curd | Brine after pressing; pat dry. | Source brine strength missing; time is per actual cheese mass. |
| Cave | |||||
| Affinage | about 2 months | 13 | ≈5.1make-end baseline; recheck during aging | Complete the described drying or rind-finishing stage, then mature under the stated cave conditions, turning as directed. | 90–95% RH; air-dry at 13 °C first. Turn daily, pat mould down without brushing. |
Source and cheese-specific notes
British Territorials Recipes.txt — Caerphilly — GC
Uses the source’s explicit 1%+1% salt procedure, rather than contradictory fixed 10 g amount.
≈ marks an illustrative prediction. Source targets and recorded readings are labelled separately; recorded readings are historical context, not targets for a new batch. Use a calibrated meter and the correct sample medium. Read the shared method and assumptions.